The Downside Risk of Applt Texas Essay Samples That No One Is Talking About

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Analysis of Pret a Manger Essay examples - 1567 Words

1.0 INTRODUCTION Prà ªt A Manger is Britain’s most environmentally friendly food supplier and specializes in fresh sandwiches and drinks containing no chemicals. This report will be taking a look at internal and external factors the company positively and negatively. The report will include what they do well and not so well? What issues are affecting the company at present and in the future? In order to assess the company and possible future strategies it is necessary to conduct a SWOT analysis and PESTEL analysis. What is SWOT and PESTEL analysis? SWOT analysis is the strategic planning method used to the strength, weaknesses, opportunities and threats in a business. And on the other hand PESTEL analysis stands for political,†¦show more content†¦* With United Kingdom budget for 2010 out, the general election coming up and the country in serious debt, there is uncertainty what the future holds with politicians different set of policies. Already there are increases in duty of some products consumer can hardly do without. And also with plans to increase tax for debt recovery, customers’ confidence will be low spending their money due to uncertainty of the country’s future and will affect Pret whose target are office workers and affluent customers. 3.2. ECONOMIC FACTORS * Price of petrol hitting the record high this year will affect both Pret A manger in the transportation of raw materials and its customers cutting back on spending. * Stable oil price has created a stable business environment. Brent oil now trade at 85 US Dollars with an increase or decrease of 0.5 approximately a day. This steady price will help Pret A Manger in forecasting top management decisions as long as other factors remain constant. * The recent devaluation of Pound Sterling ( £1) against the US Dollar ($1.5) means, Pret spend more money trading globally, compared to when the Pound Sterling ( £1) much stronger than the US Dollar ($2). This will affect their annual profits or is likely to lead to unethical trading as they look for the cheapest sources to get their raw materials. 3.3. SOCIAL FACTORS * Pret A Manger claims their products are Fairtrade and Rainforest Alliance Certified, whichShow MoreRelatedOrganisation and Behaviour1683 Words   |  7 PagesOrganizational structure is the framework of task and authority relationships in a company ,that allow managers to coordinate/motivate people. Organizational culture is a set of shared company values and norms ,that shape employee and group interactions. Analysis and Findings Task 1 a) The role of management is to create supportive environment and focus on problem solving to improve the quality of work environment within organisation. As we know money and profit making is a very important factors of organisationsRead MoreBtec National Diploma Level 3 Unit 3 Introduction to Marketing12741 Words   |  51 Pagesthey are doing for charities. They use T.V advertisements, posters and sponsorship to give awareness of there company to the public. B) Prà ªt a manger Prà ªt a manger currently has 225 stores in the mostly U.K, 10 of which are in Hong Kong and 10 in New York. They currently employ 2563 staff and are looking to employ around 1 more a week. Prà ªt a manger sell high quality goods but as a consequence of this they have to increase prices. There food products contain no preservatives and no pesticidesRead MoreEssay on Pret a Manger3585 Words   |  15 Pages...........1 (Jolly, Ivana) Introduction to Prà ªt a manger and the type of international marketing..........................2 (Ivana, Micheal) Prà ªt a manger’s 7P’s.......................................................................................................4 (Ivana, Michael) SWOT analysis of the Prà ªt a manger.............................................................................7 (Jolly, Michael) How does Prà ªt a manger do its international marketing?................Read MorePret A Manger Internationalization strategy7001 Words   |  29 Pagesï » ¿ From: Group 4 J. Bernardo C. Boussard C. Couton L. Tomuta M. L. Tourà © To: Dr Jovana Stanisljevic Place of origin: London, UK Date: October 2014 Plan I. About PRET A MANGER 1 Brief overview of the organization 1 The company’s current international operations and strategy 3 II. Three potential target markets 5 Brazil 5 Why this country? 5 Which issues in the economic, cultural and political environment will the company have to consider when entering this marketRead MorePret a Manger2557 Words   |  11 PagesThis was realized with the opening of the first Pret a Manger which was launched in London, in 1986. Today, the private limited company is one of the most popular sandwich retailers in the United Kingdom. Pret offers a variety of food, such as sushi, pastries, berries, fruit bowls, salads and many different sandwiches as well as a choice of fresh juices, tea and coffee drinks. Unlike most fast food retailers, there is a kitchen in every Pret A Manger shop. Chefs come every day, early in the morningRead MorePret a Manger: Management Information System a Competitive Advantage3275 Words   |  14 PagesTitle: THE VALUE OF INFORMATION SYSTEMS ON ORGANISATIONS – THE ADDED VALUE AND COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE THAT SYSTEMS AND INFORMATION DELIVER TO PRET A MANGER Ltd. Lecture: MANAGEMENT INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATIONG SYSTEMS Code: WM201 Level / Semester: MBA 2 Programme: MASTER OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION Subject Tutor: TREVOR SHARPE Name of Student: Juan Manuel Aristizà ¡bal Candamil Student’s Registration Number: 20971 Date of Submission: 5TH January 2012 Word Count: 3300 words Word Limit: 3500Read MoreOperations Management5704 Words   |  23 PagesContent Pret A Manger – by Mithun Chacko 3 Acme Whistles vs. Pret A Manger – by Mithun Chacko 5 Touchwood Subway Vs. IKEA Pret A Manger – by Shalwin D’souza 6 Chilis McDonald’s Baskin Robbins – by Mishel Chakkalakal 9 McDonald’s Newspaper Review – by Ashwin Nandakumar 13 Pret A Manger – by Mithun Chacko 1) Read the short case on Pret A Manger and (a) identify the process in a typical Pret A Manger Shop together with their inputs and outputs, (b) Pret A Manger also suppliesRead MoreOperations Management5696 Words   |  23 PagesTable of Content Pret A Manger – by Mithun Chacko 3 Acme Whistles vs. Pret A Manger – by Mithun Chacko 5 Touchwood Subway Vs. IKEA Pret A Manger – by Shalwin D’souza 6 Chilis McDonald’s Baskin Robbins – by Mishel Chakkalakal 9 McDonald’s Newspaper Review – by Ashwin Nandakumar 13 Pret A Manger – by Mithun Chacko 1) Read the short case on Pret A Manger and (a) identify the process in a typical Pret A Manger Shop together with their inputs and outputs, (b) Pret A Manger also suppliesRead More122155 Words   |  9 Pagesperformance objectives that underpin operations management to organisations 2 LO3 Understand how to organise a typical production process 3.1 Assess how linear programming adds value to a given production process 3 3.2 Evaluate critical path analysis and network planning 3 3.3 Justify the need for operational planning and control in a selected production process 3 LO4 Be able to apply relevant techniques to the production of an operational plan for an organisation. 4.1 Produce a set ofRead MoreWhy Operations Management Is Important For Organizations2623 Words   |  11 Pagesmake corrections or modifications when goals are not being met or carried out in a manner consistent with company policy. †¢ evaluate, by using a process model, the operations management of a selected organization We could go further with our analysis and examine the sub-processes involved in the transformation in more detail. For example, as you can see the making of the sandwich requires: the spreading of margarine, the slicing or grating of the cheese, the preparation of the salad, the assembly

Holdens Misapprehension of Death in Essay Example For Students

Holdens Misapprehension of Death in Essay Death is one of lifes most mysterious occurrences. It is sometimes difficult to comprehend why an innocent young child has to die, and a murderer is released from prison and gets a second chance at life. There is no simple explanation for this. Though, perhaps the best, would be the theological perspective that God has a prewritten destiny for every man and woman. In J.D. Salingers The Catcher in the Rye Holden often finds himself questioning his faith and pondering why an innocent adolescent like his brother Allie has to die. By the close of the novel Holden learns to accept not only death but life as well. There are several instances within J.D. Salingers The Catcher in the Rye in which Holden expresses his misapprehension of death. In Chapter 5, on page 38 Holden provides a long excursus on Allie, specifying the particulars of his life and death. The consequential point comes at the close of the digression when Holden discloses his own reaction to Allies death. In this Chapter Hol den first poses the question of why did Allie have to die at such a young age. Another example of Holdens confusion about death can be found in Chapter 9, on page 60. In a cab on the way to the Edmont Hotel Holden asks the cab driver if he knows what happens to the ducks in the lake in Central Park during the winter. Although this question may seem trivial, it is in fact a way of Holden asking what happens to people when they die. What Holden really wants to know is if they just disappear or do they move on to a more suitable place. Unfortunately the cab driver doesnt truly comprehend Holdens question and is unable to provide an adequate explanation for him. One final illustration of Holdens misconception of death is evident in Chapter 12, on pages 81-82. In this instance Holden once again poses the question of what happens to the ducks in the lake in Central Park during the winter. This driver, Horowitz, responds much more climactically than the anonymous driver in Chapter 9. , and he provides a ardent series of remarks. Horowitz changes the subject of the con versation from ducks to fish, because he can cope with them. Horowitz is also a believer of the rightness of things. His departing comment: Listen,if you was a fish, Mother Natured take care of you, wouldnt she? Right? You dont think them fish just die when it gets to be winter do ya?Youre goddam right they dont. elucidates his thinking completely. This conversation clarifies many things for Holden and helps him begin to understand the true meaning of death. Throughout the novel The Catcher in the Rye Holden is constantly struggling to accept and understand the true meaning of not only death but life as well, for if Holden doesnt accept death he can never truly understand life. By the end of this great work by Salinger, Holden is on the road to recovery with a much more detailed and complex understanding of life and death. He now accepts Allies death, and will be able to continue to live a much less stressful and much freer life.

Media Portrayal of Stereo Types free essay sample

Calvin Banks Jar. Professor Loran Condition English 225 6 December 2011 Media Representation of Rappers The Media represents a majority of rappers In a negative manner, the first things that come to mind when a person heres the word rapper Is violence, guns, rape, sports cars, and sexual satisfaction. For Example what Is the first thing that comes to mind when a person heres the word country singer hardworking, patriotic, good morals, respecting women and having morals. Thats the problem!Most rappers are black people and the way the media portrays them causes people of others races to look at them in a negative manner. To carry on the country singer example, most people look at country singers in a positive manner. The rap music that blasts from the stereo causes stereotypes, maybe that where that word originated from. When a jury member enters the court room those stereotypes are embedded in there subconscious. We will write a custom essay sample on Media Portrayal of Stereo Types or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page They may sneak and watch the news or talk to people about the rapper their judging.The usual senior is the prosecutors play the rappers music and videos in court, the jurors hear the music and automatically deliberate a guilty verdict based off the rappers violent lyrics. Most rappers have a vivid imagination hat should be taken into account but usually that is not the case. The Media caused the death of two famous rappers Outpace Shaker and Biggie Smalls by sensationalistic a fall out between the two rappers. Mr.. Shaker was a complex and sometimes contradictory figure, with a career featuring million-selling albums, gunshot wounds and run-ins with the police.He was an intelligent, vivid writer who had studied acting at the High School of Performing Arts in Baltimore; he was an accomplished rapper with a husky baritone and crisp enunciation. He was also a convicted sex offender, and the words Thug Life and Outlaw were tattooed on his DOD. Its really unfortunate that the violent perception that the world has of that young man may be exacerbated by the way he died: art Is being confused with real life, Mr.. Shakers lawyer, Shawn S. Chapman, said yesterday In Los Angels. There was this wonderful, charming, bright, talented, funny person that no one Is going to get to know; they are Just going to know this other side. Hopefully, this will have some positive effect on people the gang members who are shooting each other. Although some may say that Outpace laid down In the bed he made, It Is always unfortunate when someone with talent dies at such a young age, regardless of circumstances, hopefully the reaction to what has happened will dampen enthusiasm for violence among those who looked up to him, rather than promote it. Media Portrayal of Stereo Types By driven The Media represents a majority of rappers in a negative manner, the first things that come to mind when a person heres the word rapper is violence, guns, rape, sports cars, and sexual satisfaction. For Example what is the first thing that comes to mind when a person heres the word country singer hardworking, patriotic, good rapper their Judging.The usual senior is the prosecutors play the rappers music and videos in court, the Jurors hear the music and automatically deliberate a guilty sometimes contradictory figure, with a career featuring million-selling albums, young man may be exacerbated by the way he died: art is being confused with real life, Mr.. Shakers lawyer, Shawn S. Chapman, said yesterday in Los Angels. There was this wonderful, charming, bright, talented, funny person that no one is going to positive effect on people the gang members who are shooting each other. Although some may say that Outpace laid down in the bed he made, it is always

Report detailing an analysis of Gary Tredwells Cash Flow Essays

Report detailing an analysis of Gary Tredwells Cash Flow Essays Report detailing an analysis of Gary Tredwells Cash Flow Essay Report detailing an analysis of Gary Tredwells Cash Flow Essay In this report, I will be breaking down your cash flow forecast in detail and will be making suggestions and pointing out problems and telling you how I would change them. A cash flow forecast is a statement that shows the expected movements of the cash in and out of a business. It is normally prepared on a 12 month basis but predictions will more than likely be done on a monthly basis. Cash Inflows: Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec 16850 1900 2600 3000 3200 3600 3700 3900 4000 4100 4200 4500 Cash out flows: Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec 16950 1610 3190 3470 3480 3630 3880 3785 3905 4045 3975 4155 This shows cash inflows from January to December compared with the outflows from January to December I will be using these figures to make recommendation for the issues that I have found. Cash inflows: Sales: Issue: At the start it looks like you have good sales. However you outflow started to become higher than your sales you can see this in six of the months on the statement. Your sales gradually increase towards august and is positive but not by a lot, only by à ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½115, unfortunately you are still left with a negative closing balance. Credit Sales: Issue: Credit sales this is when a product is sold to a customer on credit, which means they receive the product before they have paid for it, normally the customer will start to pay it off a month after purchase. This method is used to gain more sales. In your business case selling on credit has gained your more sales as credit sales have increased each month the highest point increased to 1500. Credit sales are a bit of a gamble as you can never predict a late or missed payment. However it does increase the inflow on the cash flow statement. Something that you might consider doing is charging people interest if they are late to repay you this way people would be more inclined to pay you on time. Also it means that if you have to pay interest on a bank overdraft because you dont have the money up front because of a late payment it will then cover your costs. Recommendation: My recommendation would be to increase your prices as you have low sales, this might be essential to your survival and this is your main objective. Potentially you could increase your sales if you did some more advertising. By advertising your business more it will cost you quite a bit of money in the short term. However in the long time I think it will be beneficial. Capital Expenditure: Fixed assets: Issue: You have spent a lot of money on your fixed assets, as this is your first business it is essential that you buy equipment that is needed for you to succeed, as they will hopefully last you a long time. I have noticed that you have spent à ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½400 on a trolley jack, there are also I few other that you have spent a lot of money on some of which I dont think were really necessary. This money could have been better spent in other areas of the business. Recommendation: Instead of buying all of your equipment and spending a lot of money in one go it might benefit you more if you had rented equipment like the trolley jack and just brought the essential equipment. This is more expensive in the long term but more beneficial in the short term. This will take half of the capital introduced to the business at the start of the month. This is because you will be paying small amounts each month for the equipment instead of a huge lump some at the beginning. Revenue Expenditure Overheads: Issue: General expenses consist of things like rent, gas, electricity, insurance and power. At the moment you are paying à ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½200 a month for your rent this is a very good price and only à ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½150 every three months for you light and power which is also very reasonable. Your material costs are at a reasonable price but your sales should be doubling the money you spent so this shows like I said early that you should put your prices up. As the prices are reasonable I am sure you shouldnt have to much difficulty keeping up with payments. However your telephone bill is à ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½200 a month which is the equivalent of à ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½2400 a year you need to keep this bill as low as possible as it is costing you a lot. Recommendation: There are only a couple of things I can think of that will benefit you in this area the first would be to contact your supplier and see if you could start buying in bulk this would cost you more in the short term but would be less in the long term. The other suggestion I would make is to change to a contract mobile for the business look for one with unlimited calls this would cost around à ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½50 a month, as you are spending on average à ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½200 a month this would save you à ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½150 a month which is à ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½1800 a year. Personal Drawings: Issue: At the moment you are taking over à ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½1000 a month for your self, I am sure this is what you deserve for the work you do. It would benefit the business if you tried to cut this down if possible. Recommendation: Your business will consistently stay negative unless you cut down on the à ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½1010 you earn a month. Net Cash Flow: Issue: The difference between the cash inflow and outflow of the business is called the net cash flow. Your expenditure is higher than it should be as a result of this your business was only positive once in the first seven months. Also you used up the capital introduced of à ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½16000 before the second month which is not good. Recommendation You need to reduce your expenditure in order to survive. From what I see you have a lot of expenses to sales. You could start up new methods of selling your product such as advertising, cold calling set up an internet site. Closing Balance Issue: Jan Feb Mar Apr May June July Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec 100 390 -200 -670 -280 -310 -490 -375 -280 -225 0 345 The figures above show your closing balance. Unfortunately for you the majority are negative. However towards the end of the year it is looking better which means if you can keep this going your business has a high chance of survival. You need to keep your closing balance positive because when applying for a bank loan the cash flow forecast for you business is one of the things that they will look at. Recommendation: In the first couple of months as you can see your business isnt doing to great but if you follow the recommendations I have suggested then hopefully your business will turn around like it has started to do in December. If the closing is consistently kept positive then applying for a loan will be essential for the business as it could be used to invest in to the business. However at the moment you would not be able to apply for a bank loan as the majority of months are negative.

Quick Guide to Command-Line Arguments in Ruby

Quick Guide to Command-Line Arguments in Ruby Many Ruby scripts have no text or graphical interfaces. They simply run, do their job and then exit. To communicate with these scripts in order to change their behavior, command-line arguments must be used. The command line is the standard mode of operation for UNIX commands, and since Ruby is used widely on UNIX and UNIX-like systems (such as Linux and macOS), its pretty standard to encounter this type of program. How to Provide Command-Line Arguments Ruby script arguments are passed to the Ruby program by the shell, the program that  accepts commands (such as bash) on the terminal. On the command-line, any text following the name of the script is considered a command-line argument. Separated by spaces, each word or string will be passed as a separate argument to the Ruby program.   The following example shows the proper syntax to use to launch the test.rb Ruby script from a command-line with the arguments test1 and test2. $ ./test.rb test1 test2 You may encounter a situation in which you need to pass an argument to a Ruby program but theres a space in the command. It seems impossible at first since the shell separates arguments on spaces, but there is a provision for this. Any arguments in double quotes will not be separated. The double quotes are removed by the shell before passing it to the Ruby program. The following example passes a single argument to the test.rb Ruby script, test1 test2: $ ./test.rb test1 test2 How to Use Command-Line Arguments In your Ruby programs, you can access any command-line arguments passed by the shell with the ARGV special variable. ARGV is an Array variable which holds, as strings, each argument passed by the shell. This program iterates over the ARGV array and prints out its contents: #!/usr/bin/env ruby ARGV.each do|a|   Ã‚  puts Argument: #{a} end The following is an excerpt of a bash session launching this script (saved as the file test.rb) with a variety of arguments: $ ./test.rb test1 test2 three four Argument: test1 Argument: test2 Argument: three four

Italian Renaissance Artists Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Italian Renaissance Artists - Term Paper Example It was a movement and an era of awakening that turned from the darkness and stagnation of the middle ages and laid the basis for Western civilization up to the present. The flowering of art during the Renaissance is what it is most remembered for today. Hence, the paintings and sculptures and their creators can be seen as springboards for discussing some fundamental changes in attitude – especially how art evidences new attitudes toward man, his place in the world, and his relationship to God. (Osmond, 1998, p.18) This essay will talk about Italian artists – the likes of Da Vinci, Michelangelo, Raphael, Bellini, etc - who played pivotal roles in this great chapter in European history. During the era of the early Renaissance, evolving modes of representation and choice of content led to a redefinition of painting and sculpture as liberal arts. It can even be said that visual  artists themselves played a role in modifying the perception of their profession and art. In o ther words, artists both helped to shape and to react to an essential change in their status from craftsman to creator. This can be learnt from the broad ranging â€Å"written and visual evidence, including treatises, contracts, letters, financial records, and, perhaps most interesting, the works of art themselves. That many of the most successful early  Renaissance artists  evinced a significant interest in intellectual and social issues is demonstrated in a number of different areas, including changes in artistic training; the involvement of  artists in civic life; their engagement in the study of antiquity and antique art;  artists pursuit of the literary arts, including poetry, autobiography, and theory; and their participation in the paragone debate.† (Rosenberg, 2001, p.937) There was also a shift in the power relationship between patron and artist in favor of the latter, a shift ushered in by the emergence of the social value of artistic renown. The impact of t his phenomenon is best illustrated in the â€Å"difficulties which Isabella d'Este, the Marchioness of Mantua, experienced as she went about negotiating with some of Italy's "best  artists" -- Bellini, Mantegna, Perugino, and Leonardo -- for paintings for her famous studiolo†. (Rosenberg, 2001, p.937) Likewise, artists such as Giovanna Garzoni, Bartolomeo Bimbi, Jacopo Ligozzi, etc â€Å"brought to their subjects not only a masterly technique, but a freshness and originality of style that would have a lasting influence on botanical illustration and the art of naturalistic painting.† (Hirschauer, 2002, p.62) The cartoons made by them are â€Å"full-scale drawings characterized by extended passages of careful modeling and chiaroscuro, became collectible objects valued for their intrinsic aesthetic qualities. Raphael's cartoon (Ambrosiana Gallery, Milan) for the School of Athens is the largest and perhaps best known example of this category of drawing. Because the tran sfer process often led to the destruction of a cartoon, artists introduced another intermediate step, the "substitute cartoon," as a means of preserving workshop model drawings and of keeping the ben finito cartone intact† (Fletcher, 2000, p.347) Towering above the achievements of other artists are the masterly works of Michelangelo,